这篇文章将为大家详细讲解有关MapReduce的基本内容是什么,小编觉得挺实用的,因此分享给大家做个参考,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后可以有所收获。
十载的梁平网站建设经验,针对设计、前端、开发、售后、文案、推广等六对一服务,响应快,48小时及时工作处理。全网营销推广的优势是能够根据用户设备显示端的尺寸不同,自动调整梁平建站的显示方式,使网站能够适用不同显示终端,在浏览器中调整网站的宽度,无论在任何一种浏览器上浏览网站,都能展现优雅布局与设计,从而大程度地提升浏览体验。创新互联从事“梁平网站设计”,“梁平网站推广”以来,每个客户项目都认真落实执行。
1、WordCount程序
1.1 WordCount源程序
import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser; public class WordCount { public WordCount() { } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Configuration conf = new Configuration(); String[] otherArgs = (new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args)).getRemainingArgs(); if(otherArgs.length < 2) { System.err.println("Usage: wordcount[ ...] "); System.exit(2); } Job job = Job.getInstance(conf, "word count"); job.setJarByClass(WordCount.class); job.setMapperClass(WordCount.TokenizerMapper.class); job.setCombinerClass(WordCount.IntSumReducer.class); job.setReducerClass(WordCount.IntSumReducer.class); job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class); job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class); for(int i = 0; i < otherArgs.length - 1; ++i) { FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[i])); } FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[otherArgs.length - 1])); System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true)?0:1); } public static class TokenizerMapper extends Mapper
1.2 运行程序,Run As->Java Applicatiion
1.3 编译打包程序,产生Jar文件
2 运行程序
2.1 建立要统计词频的文本文件
wordfile1.txt
Spark Hadoop
Big Data
wordfile2.txt
Spark Hadoop
Big Cloud
2.2 启动hdfs,新建input文件夹,上传词频文件
cd /usr/local/hadoop/
./sbin/start-dfs.sh
./bin/hadoop fs -mkdir input
./bin/hadoop fs -put /home/hadoop/wordfile1.txt input
./bin/hadoop fs -put /home/hadoop/wordfile2.txt input
2.3 查看已上传的词频文件:
hadoop@dblab-VirtualBox:/usr/local/hadoop$ ./bin/hadoop fs -ls .
Found 2 items
drwxr-xr-x - hadoop supergroup 0 2019-02-11 15:40 input
-rw-r--r-- 1 hadoop supergroup 5 2019-02-10 20:22 test.txt
hadoop@dblab-VirtualBox:/usr/local/hadoop$ ./bin/hadoop fs -ls ./input
Found 2 items
-rw-r--r-- 1 hadoop supergroup 27 2019-02-11 15:40 input/wordfile1.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 hadoop supergroup 29 2019-02-11 15:40 input/wordfile2.txt
2.4 运行WordCount
./bin/hadoop jar /home/hadoop/WordCount.jar input output
屏幕上会输入大段信息
然后可以查看运行结果:
hadoop@dblab-VirtualBox:/usr/local/hadoop$ ./bin/hadoop fs -cat output/*
Hadoop 2
Spark 2
关于MapReduce的基本内容是什么就分享到这里了,希望以上内容可以对大家有一定的帮助,可以学到更多知识。如果觉得文章不错,可以把它分享出去让更多的人看到。