安装zabbix需要php的两个模块是什么，相信很多没有经验的人对此束手无策，为此本文总结了问题出现的原因和解决方法，通过这篇文章希望你能解决这个问题。

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1.操作系统版本

1. [root@aws zabbix]# cat /etc/redhat-release

2. Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.4 (Maipo)

2.在安装zabbix的时候报错（红色是执行的语句），如下：

1. yum install zabbix-server-MySQL zabbix-web-mysql

3. --> Finished Dependency Resolution

4. Error: Package: zabbix-web-3.4.7-1.el7.noarch (zabbix)

5.            Requires: php-bcmath

6. Error: Package: zabbix-web-3.4.7-1.el7.noarch (zabbix)

7.            Requires: php-mbstring

8.  You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem

9.  You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

3.这两个模块的yum源比较少，在网上发现163的yum源包含它们，那么就需要替换yum源，步骤如下：

a.进入yum源目录

1. cd /etc/yum.repos.d

b.执行

1. [root@aws yum.repos.d]# wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo

c.因为我目前是redhat7，所以要编辑这个文件，黑色加粗斜体是我改的，屏蔽3行，增加3行

1. # CentOS-Base.repo

2. #

3. # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the

4. # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and

5. # geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates

6. # unless you are manually picking other mirrors.

7. #

8. # If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the

9. # remarked out baseurl= line instead.

10. #

11. #

12. [base]

13. name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - 163.com

14. #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os

15. #baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/

16. baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/

17. gpgcheck=1

18. gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

20. #released updates

21. [updates]

22. name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates - 163.com

23. #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates

24. #baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/

25. baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/updates/x86_64/

26. gpgcheck=1

27. gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

29. #additional packages that may be useful

30. [extras]

31. name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - 163.com

32. #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras

33. #baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/

34. baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/extras/x86_64/

35. gpgcheck=1

36. gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

38. #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages

39. [centosplus]

40. name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus - 163.com

41. #baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/

42. gpgcheck=1

43. enabled=0

44. gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

4.清除和创建yum缓存

1. yum clean all

2. yum makecache

5.再次执行安装zabbix

1. yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql

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